The Department of Vertebrate Paleontology Archives

by Maya Naunton on

Gottesman Research Library News

Giant Sloth, Joseph Smit 1894, Department of Vertebrate Paleontology Archive, Artwork Collection Giant Sloth, Joseph Smit 1894, Department of Vertebrate Paleontology Archive, Artwork Collection
M. Naunton/© AMNH
This is the first in a series of guest posts from the Vertebrate Paleontology Department Archive. It was written by Project Archivist, Maya Naunton.

The Department of Vertebrate Paleontology (DVP) houses an important archive collection containing irreplaceable historical documents. The documents include correspondence, field notebooks, taxonomic sketches, artwork, photographs, and maps encompassing the Department’s rich curatorial and scientific history. In 2018 the Director of Collections, Archives and Preparation, Ruth O'Leary, applied for an IMLS Museums of America grant in order to make these documents available to the scholarly community.

Skeleton of Corythosaurus, Belly River beds, Alberta, Canada, 1912
Skeleton of Corythosaurus, Belly River beds, Alberta, Canada, 1912
B. Brown/© AMNH
Mongolian Expedition, 1990s, Department of Vertebrate Paleontology Archive, Lowell
Mongolian Expedition, 1990s, Department of Vertebrate Paleontology Archive, Lowell
L. Dingus/© AMNH

The grant is part of a program that supports museums in their efforts to better serve their public and it will enable the Department of Vertebrate Paleontology to provide access to 820 linear feet of materials housed in its Archives.

The work on a three-year project began in April 2021.

Jeremiah Walsh, Barnum Brown, Peter Kaisen, Otto Falkenbach working on Hoplitosaurus fragments, August, 1933
Jeremiah Walsh, Barnum Brown, Peter Kaisen, Otto Falkenbach working on Hoplitosaurus fragments, August, 1933
H. Rice/© AMNH
Lowell Dingus with Mastodonsaurus giganteus model and fossil assembly Paracyclotosaurus davidi cast scull, 1990s, Dept. of Vertebrate Paleontology
Lowell Dingus with Mastodonsaurus giganteus model and Paracyclotosaurus davidi cast skull, 1990s, Department of Vertebrate Paleontology Archive, Lowell Dingus Papers
© AMNH

History of the collection:
The accumulation of papers in the Department of Vertebrate Paleontology Archives occurred without design. As staff members worked on their projects and corresponded with other researchers, their records and letters collected in their desks and offices. When people retired, these papers were stored within the Department - a process that continued over the one hundred and fifty years of the museum’s existence.

Henry Fairfield Osborn's office with Palaeosyops and other fossils, 1905
Henry Fairfield Osborn's office with Palaeosyops and other fossils, 1905
A. E. Anderson/© AMNH
Interns Sarah Barlow-Ochshorn and Mandy Abokhair compiling the list of Vertebrate Paleontology expeditions, 2022
Interns Sarah Barlow-Ochshorn and Mandy Abokhair compiling the list of Vertebrate Paleontology expeditions, 2022
M. Naunton/© AMNH

In 1981 the Department was fortunate to have a retired Rockefeller University Archivist, Ruth Sternfeld, dedicate her time to the accumulated papers. The first step of the work was collecting the documents that were stored throughout the Department and consolidating them into one location. Then, from 1981 to 2003, Ms. Sternfeld and a number of volunteers surveyed almost half of the archive, organized some of the papers into collections, and wrote their in-depth descriptions (Finding Aids). Their work is incredibly important as it essentially created the archive as an entity and made a portion of the papers discoverable.

In 2011, Rebecca Morgan, now a Special Collections Archivist at the Museum’s central Library and Archive, re-surveyed the papers and completed the descriptions of the unfinished collections as part of a grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.

Cabinets in the Vertebrate Paleontology archive, 2022
Cabinets in the Vertebrate Paleontology archive, 2022
M. Naunton/© AMNH
Contents of one of the cabinets, 2022
Contents of one of the cabinets, 2022
M. Naunton/© AMNH

Building on the important work done to date, the IMLS-funded project will take the next crucial steps in a long-term program to maximize access to the Department of Vertebrate Paleontology Archive.

The work for this stage of the project includes a complete survey of the material. After that survey is finished, the papers will be organized into collections which will be described in Finding Aids. Upon the completion of that task, the Finding Aids will be accessible to researchers via ArchivesSpace, the digital platform that houses all the archival descriptions for the museum.

Processed and organized collection, 2022
Processed and organized collection, 2022
M. Naunton/© AMNH

This will allow scholars to discover the material held in the Archive of the Vertebrate Paleontology Department and request access to the papers that are relevant to their research.